13 Ways To Differentiate Commodities - Branding Strategy Insider (2024)

An increasing number of brand managers indicate that their brands operate in commodity categories. The Blake Project first began focusing on this area when we conducted a branding seminar in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, and was asked by several conference attendees who worked for different energy companies to help them think through how to differentiate their brands so that they could command a price premium.

When marketing true commodities such as petroleum, palm oil, and soybeans, consider the following 13 ways to differentiate your brand:

1. Deliver superior product or service consistency (quality control).
2. Deliver superior responsiveness (order fulfillment, technical support, customer service).
3. Offer a superior range of products and services.
4. Consider value chain integration.
5. Uniquely bundle or unbundle your products and services.
6. Customize your products and services to meet each customer’s specific needs.
7. Identify your most important or profitable customers. Determine what they value most (through conjoint analysis or a similar technique) and then tailor your products and services to meet their specific needs.
8. Add a differentiating “ingredient” to your brand (ingredient branding).
9. Add unique packaging to your brand.
10. Distribute your brand in a unique or superior way.
11. Establish your “brand as a badge,” adding psychological value to its products and services.
12. Create a superior product purchase or usage experience.
13. Make superior creative in marketing communication the hero in brand differentiation.

To drive home the point that any commodity can be differentiated, we often assign “branding water” as a case study in our brand education workshops. As you know, water, the odorless colorless liquid, is the ultimate commodity. Despite its scarcity in certain parts of the world, 70 percent of the earth’s surface is water and the amount of water in the human body ranges from 50 percent to 75 percent. Furthermore, in most developed countries, water is readily available from public sources and in every home.

We have assigned this case study to hundreds of teams over the years, and many of the outcomes have been truly impressive and worthy of new business ventures. Marketers have identified the following differentiating elements:

  • Target customers
  • Suggested/specialized uses
  • Ways to drink
  • Taste/flavoring/carbonation
  • Color
  • Bottle/packaging shape, color, and functionality
  • Size
  • Price
  • Source/story
  • Health qualities
  • Bundling with other products
  • Distribution

If you ever run into a brand manager or consultant who indicates that it is impossible to brand something in the “XYZ” category because it is a commodity category, thank that person for his or her advice and then apply one or more of these approaches.

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13 Ways To Differentiate Commodities - Branding Strategy Insider (2024)

FAQs

13 Ways To Differentiate Commodities - Branding Strategy Insider? ›

Differentiating a commodity is all about the experience. Create a memorable brand experience and the fact the your core product is like all the others becomes irrelevant. Aspirations are your friend. People shop for utility, and they buy because they want to be transformed.

How to differentiate commodities? ›

Differentiating a commodity is all about the experience. Create a memorable brand experience and the fact the your core product is like all the others becomes irrelevant. Aspirations are your friend. People shop for utility, and they buy because they want to be transformed.

What are the key differences between a brand and a commodity? ›

Think about it this way: an apple is a commodity, you can buy an apple anywhere, at the mom & pop's shop on the corner, at Vons, Ralph's and so on. You decide to buy an apple based on price. Apple, on the other hand, is a brand. You decide to buy an Apple device not based on price but despite the price.

What is a common objective of brand differentiation? ›

While the primary aim of brand differentiation is to highlight a brand's unique aspects, its effective implementation can also significantly enhance customer retention, reduce acquisition costs, and foster brand loyalty, indirectly supporting the brand's growth and success.

What is an example of branding a commodity? ›

Commodity branding is often used for products such as agricultural goods, raw materials, and basic industrial supplies. For example, a brand of coffee may use commodity branding to differentiate itself from other coffee brands by emphasizing the quality of the beans used or the unique roasting process.

How do you differentiate between products? ›

The elements of differentiation include product design, marketing, packaging, and pricing. A product differentiation strategy should demonstrate that a product has all the features of competing choices but with additional exclusive benefits no one else offers.

What is a differentiated marketing strategy? ›

Differentiated marketing, or segmented marketing, is an approach to marketing that appeals to a niche market or different types of customers. A strategy of differentiated marketing would create different marketing campaigns to optimize brand awareness for the various customer bases of your target audience.

What are the major differences between marketing services as opposed to goods or commodities? ›

Ownership. There is a difference, in terms of ownership, between a product versus a service. A product can be bought, used and then resold 'second-hand', while a service cannot – once it's been consumed. A product is also a separate entity to the business who creates/sells it.

What is a brand differentiation strategy? ›

Brand differentiation is an essential aspect of a brand marketing strategy. It enables companies to reveal their profitable qualities that help develop a unique selling proposition. This way, they understand their competitive advantage and stand out among competitors.

What is an example of a differentiation strategy? ›

A differentiation strategy allows a company to compete in the market with something other than lower prices. For example, a candy company may differentiate its candy by improving the taste or using healthier ingredients.

How do you distinguish between a branded product and a commodity? ›

Commodities are goods that can be purchased everywhere for the same price because they cannot be differentiated from one another. On the other hand, products can be differentiated to add value; as a result, they can be branded and promoted to be sold at various prices based on the differences in quality.

What is a strategic commodity example? ›

The commodities to which the Strategy may have direct or indirect exposure may include, without limitation, industrial metals; oil, gas and other energy commodities; agricultural products; and livestock.

How do you identify a commodity? ›

Commodities are often split into two broad categories: hard and soft commodities. Hard commodities include natural resources that must be mined or extracted, such as gold, rubber, and oil, while soft commodities are agricultural products or livestock, such as corn, wheat, coffee, sugar, soybeans, and pork.

What determines a commodity? ›

In economics, a commodity is an economic good, usually a resource, that specifically has full or substantial fungibility: that is, the market treats instances of the good as equivalent or nearly so with no regard to who produced them.

What are the variations of commodities? ›

Commodities include agricultural products such as wheat and cattle, energy products such as oil and natural gas, and metals such as gold, silver and aluminum. There are also “soft” commodities, or those that cannot be stored forlong periods of time, which include sugar, cotton, cocoa and coffee.

How do you analyze commodities? ›

Both fundamental and technical analysis are used to study commodity markets. Fundamentals, or supply/demand factors, tend to provide underlying reason to the market. Technical analysis is used to provide an indication of price trend, and an estimate of the timing and magnitude of price change.

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