What Does Homeowners Insurance Cover? (2024)

What are the different types of homeowners insurance coverage?

Dwelling coverage

If your home’s physical structure, including your roof, siding or attached garage, is damaged by a covered peril, dwelling coverage may pay to repair or rebuild the physical structure of your home and anything permanently attached to it.

For example, if a windstorm knocks your chimney down, your policy's dwelling coverage may pay for those repairs, up to your policy’s limits, minus your deductible.

Other structures coverage

Other structures coverage for structures on your property that are not attached to the main home, including outbuildings like detached garages, fences, and gazebos. If a violent thunderstorm damages your garden shed, other structures coverage may pay for the damage, up to your policy’s limits, minus your deductible.

Personal property coverage

Personal property coverage protects your belongings such as electronics, furniture, and clothing up to your coverage limits and minus your homeowners insurance deductible.

For example, personal property coverage may pay to replace a computer stolen from your car, up to your policy’s limits and minus your deductible.

Personal liability coverage

Personal liability coverage protects against financial loss if you're liable for another party’s damages or injuries. It may even cover legal fees and lawsuits if you’re sued.

For example, if your child accidentally breaks a neighbor's stained-glass window while playing catch in the yard, your liability coverage may pay to replace the window, up to your policy’s liability coverage limit.

Loss of use coverage

Loss of use coverage, which includes "additional living expenses," may pay for extra costs you incur to maintain your living situation while your home is being repaired or rebuilt due to a covered loss.

For example, suppose a fire destroys much of your home and leaves it uninhabitable. Loss of use coverage may pay the additional costs you incur for a short-term rental and certain living expenses up your policy’s limit while your home is being repaired. Learn about how insurance may cover fire damage.

Optional homeowners insurance coverages also include water backup coverage and personal injury coverage. Learn more about homeowners insurance coverages.

What does homeowners insurance not cover?

Homeowners insurance doesn’t cover motor vehicles or damage to your home and belongings from perils not listed on your policy. A homeowners insurance policy usually doesn't cover:

  • Flooding
  • Earthquakes
  • Damage caused by termites, vermin, and rodents
  • Wear and tear

However, you may be able to purchase separate flood insurance and, if you live in a state with seismic activity, you may have access to a standalone earthquake insurance policy.

Learn more about how homeowners insurance works and how much home insurance you need.

Customize your homeowners insurance coverages

What Does Homeowners Insurance Cover? (2024)

FAQs

What Does Homeowners Insurance Cover? ›

Homeowners insurance covers damage to your home's structure and personal belongings and protects you if someone is injured on your property. It's important to understand your policy's limitations and when to elect add-ons, such as scheduled personal property, earthquake, flood, and water backup coverage.

What does a homeowners insurance policy typically cover? ›

Homeowners insurance typically covers your dwelling, other structures on your property, personal property, personal liability, medical payments to others, and loss of use costs.

What is not covered in a homeowners policy? ›

Termites and insect damage, bird or rodent damage, rust, rot, mold, and general wear and tear are not covered. Damage caused by smog or smoke from industrial or agricultural operations is also not covered. If something is poorly made or has a hidden defect, this is generally excluded and won't be covered.

What is the most important thing in homeowners insurance? ›

Make sure you're covered for the right amount – your home insurance policy should cover the full value of your home in case of damage or destruction. When it comes to home insurance, you want to make sure you're getting the right amount of coverage.

What is included in property insurance coverage? ›

Property insurance can include homeowners insurance, renters insurance, flood insurance, and earthquake insurance, among other policies. The three types of property insurance coverage include replacement cost, actual cash value, and extended replacement costs.

Which of the following is not covered for homeowners? ›

Standard homeowners insurance does NOT cover damage caused by flooding, earthquakes, termites, mold, or normal wear and tear.

Does homeowners insurance pay off your mortgage if the house is lost? ›

If a covered disaster completely destroys your house, your standard homeowner's insurance policy includes a "loss of use" or "additional living expense" protection, providing temporary housing until you recover. It pays off your mortgage, freeing you of that obligation.

What not to say to home insurance? ›

Dealing with an insurance adjuster can be a delicate dance. There are certainly things you should avoid saying if you want to maximize your chances of a fair settlement. Avoid admitting fault or underestimating damages as this might lead to lower compensation or even denial of your claim.

What is the 80% rule in insurance? ›

When it comes to insuring your home, the 80% rule is an important guideline to keep in mind. This rule suggests you should insure your home for at least 80% of its total replacement cost to avoid penalties for being underinsured.

What are the major exclusions in a typical homeowners policy? ›

Common exclusions in even the most comprehensive homeowners policies include: earth movement, such as earthquakes; sinkholes or landslides that damage your home; water damage, such as floods or sewer back-ups that leak through a pipe or seep through the foundation causing damage to your home; damage resulting from ...

What should I add to my home insurance? ›

For added peace of mind, you can enhance your home insurance policy with extra cover options. These include accidental damage, legal protection, home emergency, gardens, and bicycles. There is also an "Away-from-home" extra cover option that covers your belongings when they're outside of your home.

What is the most common home insurance policy? ›

The most common type of homeowners insurance policy is the standard HO-3 Special Form policy. HO-5 policies offer the broadest coverage of all policy types. Open peril coverage means losses are covered unless specifically excluded, while named peril coverage means only named loss types are covered.

What are the cons of homeowners insurance? ›

Cons of Home Insurance:
  • Cost: One of the primary drawbacks is the cost of home insurance. ...
  • Deductibles: Home insurance policies often come with deductibles, which means you need to pay a certain amount out of pocket before the insurance coverage kicks in.
Oct 12, 2023

What does homeowners insurance actually cover? ›

It pays to repair, replace, or rebuild your home's structure after a covered peril. This could include fire, theft, vandalism, or a weather event such as lightning, wind, or hail. It could also cover damage from external forces like a falling tree branch.

Who has the cheapest homeowners insurance? ›

State Farm is the cheapest home insurance provider in 22% of states and Allstate is the cheapest provider in 18% of states. Oklahoma has the most expensive home insurance with policies averaging $6,325 per year, while Hawaii offers the lowest average annual premium at $782.

What are the six categories typically covered by homeowners insurance? ›

A standard homeowners insurance policy covers the following:
  • Dwelling Coverage.
  • Other Structures Coverage.
  • Personal Property Coverage.
  • Loss of Use / Additional Living Expenses Coverage.
  • Liability Coverage.
  • Medical Payments to Others Coverage.
Apr 22, 2024

What is the most common basic homeowners insurance policy? ›

The most common type of homeowners insurance policy is the standard HO-3 Special Form policy. HO-5 policies offer the broadest coverage of all policy types. Open peril coverage means losses are covered unless specifically excluded, while named peril coverage means only named loss types are covered.

What does coverage A include under a homeowners policy? ›

Coverage A: Dwelling

The homeowner policy's first coverage section protects your house and any attached structures, such as garages, decks, or fences. The typical policy covers your home when it is damaged by many perils (also known as causes of loss) including fires or storms.

What does a typical homeowners insurance policy cover quizlet? ›

Typical homeowners insurance policies offer coverage for damage caused by fires, lightning strikes, windstorms and hail. But, it's important to know that not all natural disasters are covered by homeowners insurance. For example, damage caused by earthquakes and floods are not typically covered by homeowners insurance.

Does home insurance cover accidental damage? ›

Accidental damage cover isn't normally included as standard, so it depends on your policy. You might get it with buildings insurance, or contents insurance, or you may have it with a combined policy. But with most home insurance, you'll need to buy it as an optional add-on.

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