What are All Perils & Specified Perils Coverages? (2024)

Having car insurance in Canada is mandatory but each province has their own mandatory coverage requirements, which is the base coverage you'd need to have. In addition to mandatory coverage, there are add-on options that you can opt into to further enhance your coverage. With many options available, how do you know which coverage is best for you? Let's start off by breaking down all of your enhanced coverage options and then take a deeper dive into two of them – Specified Perils and All Perils Coverage.

What add-on coverage options are available to help enhance my coverage?

There are four add-on options you can choose from:

  • Collision or Upset: Covers loss or damage to your vehicle as a result of an at-fault accident (e.g., collision with another vehicle or objects like guardrails, trees, etc., and vehicle upset such as rolling, flipping over).
  • Specified Perils: Covers loss or damage to your vehicle as a result of specific hazards outlined in your policy.
  • Comprehensive: Covers loss or damage to your vehicle as a result of any Specified Peril, vandalism, collision with an animal and certain types of glass breakage but does not include Collision and Upset-related incidents.
  • All Perils: Covers loss or damage to your vehicle as a result of Collision or Upset-related incidents and Comprehensive-related incidents.

Of these four options, you'll notice that Specified Perils and All Perils have the common insurance term 'peril' in their name. So, what exactly is a 'peril'? You can think of 'peril' as being a type of hazard. Although all four coverage options cover hazards to some degree, it's the type of hazards covered that make them differ. Let's further explore Specified Perils and All Perils coverage so you can get a better understanding on which option may work best for you.

What is Specified Perils Coverage and what does it cover?

Specified Perils Coverage is optional coverage that protects your vehicle from a list of 10 perils/hazards that are outlined in your policy.1 Between this coverage option and All Perils, Specified Perils is more limited and typically covers your vehicle for:

  • Fire
  • Theft/attempted theft
  • Lightning
  • Hail
  • Rising water

It's important to note that Specified Perils does not cover any Collision or Upset-related incidents and does not offer coverage for vandalism or certain types of glass breakage.

What is All Perils Coverage and what does it cover?

All Perils Coverage is another form of optional coverage that offers a combination of Collision or Upset and Comprehensive coverage. You can think of All Perils as an all-inclusive coverage option for your vehicle that shares one common deductible. If your car was damaged due to a hazard like hail or fire, or you've been a victim of car theft, your car would be covered for any damage or loss. The same would apply in the event of a road accident, your car's repair costs would be covered, too.

What's the difference between All Perils and Specified Perils Coverage?

The main difference is the extent of coverage they both offer. Like the name suggests, Specified Perils will only cover a specific list of hazards (as outlined in your policy), and does not include Collision-related damages, vandalism and glass breakage from a non-covered peril. On the other hand, since All Perils is the broadest form of coverage, it’ll cover everything on that same list of hazards plus more (like vandalism, as an example). And, it can also cover loss or damage resulting from a collision or hit and run. Be sure to check for some possible exclusions that may be listed on your insurance contract, regardless of which coverage option you choose. For example, a typical exclusion can include no coverage if the insured vehicle is used as a taxi, bus, etc. to carry passengers.

How do I know which coverage option is best for me?

This will ultimately come down to your personal circ*mstances and how much coverage you're looking for. If you're someone who requires full coverage, including collision-related damages, and you're comfortable with having a common deductible for Collision and Comprehensive, All Perils may be worth considering. If you're someone who wouldn't benefit from Collision coverage and you're comfortable with having less coverage in exchange for savings on your premium, adding Specified Perils or Comprehensive to your car insurance may be the better choice.

If you’re already a TD Insurance customer and you're looking to review your coverage options, you can log in to MyInsurance to manage your policy at any time. If, on the other hand, you're a new driver looking for a car insurance policy or you want to make the switch to TD Insurance, simply get a quote to get started.

What are All Perils & Specified Perils Coverages? (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between all perils and specified perils? ›

All perils is the most expensive, because it's the best coverage — in fact, it's two coverages in one. Specified perils is the least expensive of the three, but the cost savings are often relatively small compared to comprehensive; comprehensive coverage is the more popular choice between the two.

What are all perils? ›

All perils coverage:

This combines collision or upset and comprehensive coverages. In addition, it covers loss or damage caused if a person who lives in your home steals the vehicle your insurance policy covers. All perils also cover you if an employee who drives or uses, services or repairs that vehicle steals it.

What are the specified perils? ›

Specified Perils protects you from loss or damage to your vehicle from: Theft. Fire, earthquake or explosion. Weather—lightning, windstorm, hail, rising water.

What is covered under all peril? ›

All-risk policies cover any event that the policy doesn't specifically exclude. These policies are also known as open perils policies. Named perils policies cover only the events listed in the policy. For example, a named perils policy that only covers floods won't pay for damage to your home caused by a fire.

What is an example of a specified perils policy? ›

For example, if a homeowner chooses a specified peril policy for their home, they will be covered for the perils listed in the policy, but other perils like water damage or accidental breakage may not be covered unless specifically mentioned.

What is the perils coverage? ›

A full special perils coverage offers complete and better protection for vehicles as they absorb the entire repair cost. It protects your vehicle 100% against damages and pays full compensation depending on the repair cost.

What does perils covered mean? ›

A covered peril is an event that your insurance may cover. When you file a claim for a covered peril — such as a lightning strike, fire, theft, vandalism, and wind or hail damage — your insurance company may reimburse you for the damage, minus your homeowners insurance deductible.

What is an example of a peril? ›

Fire, flooding, or vehicle impact are all examples of perils. When it comes to home insurance, perils take many forms, all of which pose a threat to the home, the property it sits on, or the stuff inside it. There are natural disaster perils, like earthquakes, tsunamis, or volcanic eruptions.

What is the difference between all risk and special perils? ›

'Named perils' and 'all risks'

'Named Perils' covers only loss incurred as a result of perils that are listed (or named) within the policy wordings. On the other hand, 'All Risks' covers loss from any cause as long as it is not explicitly stated as excluded in the policy wordings.

What is special perils policy? ›

Definition: Fire and special perils policy is an insurance contract that safeguards the insured against unforeseen contingency caused by accidental fire, lightning, explosion/implosion, destruction or damage caused by aerial devices, man made perils in the form of riots, strike etc, natural calamities like storm, ...

How many perils are in insurance? ›

Perils Covered:

Explosion / Implosion. Aircraft damage. Riot, Strike, Malicious damage (hereinafter called RSMD Perils) Storm, Tempest, Flood, Inundation, Hurricane, Cyclone, Typhoon and Tornado.

What are the 3 categories of perils? ›

One of three broad categories of perils commonly referred to in the insurance industry which include not only human perils, but also natural perils and economic perils.

What does all perils include? ›

You can think of All Perils as an all-inclusive coverage option for your vehicle that shares one common deductible. If your car was damaged due to a hazard like hail or fire, or you've been a victim of car theft, your car would be covered for any damage or loss.

What is the deductible for all perils? ›

Your AOP deductible will usually be a flat rate that you get to choose, but your insurance provider will provide specific amounts to choose from. AOP deductibles usually range from $500 to $5,000, with the most common choices being $1,000, $2,500, or $5,000.

What is $500 all perils? ›

For instance, if your policy has a $500 all perils deductible and there is $1,500 worth of damage to your home because of a storm, then you would need to cover the first $500 out of pocket, and your insurer would cover the remaining $1,000 after that.

What are the two types of perils? ›

There are natural disaster perils, like earthquakes, tsunamis, or volcanic eruptions. There are weather-related perils, like hail, windstorms, or lightning.

What is the difference between basic perils and special form? ›

Special form offers the highest and most comprehensive level of coverage of the three or the “platinum level.” It encompasses the perils under basic, broad, and goes beyond. Unlike basic and broad, special form does not limit the perils that are covered; rather, it only lists perils that are excluded.

What is the meaning of all other perils? ›

An AOP deductible is the amount of money that you're responsible for covering in certain insurance claims. “AOP” stands for all other perils and applies to claims involving events like fire and theft. Many home insurance policies have a single deductible, but some can have more.

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