Learn how to build a solid credit score (2024)

Key takeaways

  • Pay your bills on time. After all, payment history accounts for 35% of your FICO score.
  • Don’t charge more than you can afford to pay back on a regular basis.
  • Your credit utilization ratio compares how much you charge each billing cycle to your total amount of credit.

Young adults seem to be keeping their credit cards tucked away. How might that impact their credit score?

The New York Times reported that the share of Americans under 35 years old with credit card debt is the lowest it’s been since 1989. Perhaps this younger generation has the perception that credit card debt — regardless of how much — can only get you into trouble.

But consider this: Using a credit card can help prepare you for your financial future. Used responsibly, credit cards can help improve your credit score; without one, you may miss the chance to establish yourself as a reliable borrower ahead of major purchases that require a loan, such as buying a home.

If you’re looking to open a credit card to establish a credit history, here are three habits that can help you build a solid score.

1. Pay your bills on time

Payment history accounts for roughly 35% of your FICO® score, so it’s critical that you pay your bills on time. If you tend to forget when your bill is due, set up email reminders on your credit card issuer’s website. You can also enroll in auto-pay, which automatically triggers a payment from the account of your choosing.

Payments that are 30 days late could negatively affect your credit score. A payment that’s 60 or 90 days late may have an even bigger impact.

2. Spend responsibly

If you’re charging more than you can afford on a regular basis, you’re probably living beyond your means. Credit cards aren’t free money — if you pay less than what you charge each month, you’ll be charged interest on the remaining balance, so always spend responsibly.

3. Keep your credit utilization ratio low

Your credit utilization ratio compares how much you charge each billing cycle to your total amount of credit (which can be the sum of several credit cards). If your income has increased since you got the card or you have a history of responsible card use, you may be able to request an increase to your credit line, which would help lower your credit utilization if your spending stayed the same as before the increase.

You can also keep your credit utilization ratio low using a few tactics:

  • Keep your spending in check
  • Pay your bill on time
  • Pay your bill twice a month

The bottom line

Having a credit card and using it responsibly can help prepare you for life's biggest purchases. Implementing these strategies into your everyday life can help you make the most of that opportunity.

More information

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Learn how to build a solid credit score (2024)

FAQs

Learn how to build a solid credit score? ›

Pay on time, every time

One of the fastest ways to build good credit is by paying your bills on time. Creditors like to see a solid track record of responsibility. If you miss a payment – even just one – it will stay on your credit report for seven years. Make paying bills on time your priority.

What is the best way to build a good credit score group of answer choices? ›

Pay on time, every time

One of the fastest ways to build good credit is by paying your bills on time. Creditors like to see a solid track record of responsibility. If you miss a payment – even just one – it will stay on your credit report for seven years. Make paying bills on time your priority.

How long does it take to build a solid credit score? ›

However, transitioning from fair to good credit (700-749) might take a few additional years of responsible credit behavior. Reaching an excellent credit score (750 and above) is generally a long-term goal and may require at least five to ten years of consistently responsible credit habits.

What's the most a credit score can go up in a month? ›

There is no set maximum amount that your credit score can increase by in one month. It all depends on your unique situation and the specific actions you're taking to improve your credit.

How fast can my credit go up 50 points? ›

50 points in 6 months is a bit tricky, but possible. Try these things: If you have debt on your credit cards, pay the balance down as much as possible, while keeping the cards open. If you don't have credit cards, consider signing up for a secured credit card (if your score is below 620).

What is the only proven way to improve your credit score? ›

Pay on time.

One of the best things you can do to improve your credit score is to pay your debts on time and in full whenever possible.

What habit lowers your credit score? ›

Having Your Credit Limit Lowered

Recurring late or missed payments, excessive credit utilization or not using a credit card for a long time could prompt your credit card company to lower your credit limit. This may hurt your credit score by increasing your credit utilization.

What is the fastest you can build credit? ›

One of the fastest ways to build credit is by becoming an authorized user on someone else's card, like a family member or close friend. You can piggyback off the primary cardholder's credit and establish your credit history.

What credit score is needed to buy a house? ›

A good credit score to buy a house is one that helps you secure the best mortgage rate and loan terms for the mortgage you're applying for. You'll typically need a credit score of 620 to finance a home purchase. However, some lenders may offer mortgage loans to borrowers with scores as low as 500.

What credit score is needed to buy a car? ›

The credit score required and other eligibility factors for buying a car vary by lender and loan terms. Still, you typically need a good credit score of 661 or higher to qualify for an auto loan. About 69% of retail vehicle financing is for borrowers with credit scores of 661 or higher, according to Experian.

What is considered solid credit? ›

Although ranges vary depending on the credit scoring model, generally credit scores from 580 to 669 are considered fair; 670 to 739 are considered good; 740 to 799 are considered very good; and 800 and up are considered excellent.

Can you build your own credit? ›

There are other ways to build credit, even if your credit score isn't high enough to qualify for a credit card. Some popular ways include becoming an authorized user on another person's card, asking landlords and utilities to report your on-time payments, getting a secured card and taking on a personal loan.

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