How Much of Your Income Should Be Spent on Housing? | NFCC (2024)

How Much of Your Income Should Be Spent on Housing? | NFCC (1)

How Much of Your Income Should Be Spent on Housing? | NFCC (2)

The cost of housing can be a huge financial strain, especially for low-income households. Many people live in housing situations where too much of their pay is going towards paying rent or a mortgage, leaving little for other essential expenses like food, utilities, and childcare. But how much of your income should you spend on housing? It’s a fundamental question, and here’s everything you need to know about how much of your income you should spend on housing.

The 30% Rule of Thumb

The general rule of thumb is that housing costs should be no more than 30% of your gross income. This includes rent or mortgage payments; homeowner association fees; and utilities like gas, electricity, water, and internet. The government defines “affordable housing” as costing no more than 30% of your income. Financial experts recommend this as a guideline for renters and homeowners alike.

Consider Your Circ*mstances

The 30% threshold is just a guideline, and it’s not set in stone. Your circ*mstances may require you to spend more or less on housing, depending on factors such as your income level, location, lifestyle, and personal circ*mstances. For example, if you live in an expensive area where housing prices are high, you may need to allocate more of your income to housing costs. Conversely, if you have a low income, you might need to spend less on housing to be financially stable.

Balancing Other Financial Obligations

It’s also important to consider your other financial obligations when deciding how much of your income to spend on housing. You may have other expenses, such as student loans or transportation costs, that affect your ability to pay your housing bills. If you allocate too much of your income to housing expenses, you might struggle to meet other bills or put money into savings.

Non-Profit Credit Counseling Services Can Help Distressed Renters

Non-profit credit counseling services, like those offered by the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC), play a vital role in assisting individuals facing housing and financial insecurity. These organizations provide a wide range of services designed to empower individuals with the knowledge and tools needed to navigate their financial challenges successfully.

Our credit counselors work one-on-one with clients to develop a comprehensive understanding of their financial situation. We analyze income, expenses, and debts to create personalized budgets that allocate funds efficiently, including finding ways to make housing costs more manageable. By helping individuals and families develop a debt repayment plan, credit counselors can assist in reducing outstanding debts, freeing up more disposable income that can be dedicated to housing expenses.

NFCC’s Partnership with Wells Fargo

The National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) has partnered with the Wells Fargo Foundation to generate awareness of housing insecurity while providing consumers with access to nonprofit credit counseling. This partnership recognizes that through financial education and a holistic understanding of how to manage household debt, eviction can be prevented.

The Wells Fargo Foundation is leading the way to help promote housing stability, having contributed $525 million toward affordable homeownership and the availability of affordable rentals. With support from partners like Wells Fargo, and through its network of nonprofit Member Agencies, the National Foundation for Credit Counseling can provide more people with impactful approaches to debt reduction and improved credit standing.

Struggling to Pay Rent? Contact NFCC Today

Managing housing costs can be overwhelming, particularly when you’re dealing with financial struggles. Still, it’s possible to manage your housing expenses with careful consideration and budgeting. If you’re struggling to make ends meet, reach out to the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC).

As a non-profit credit counseling organization, the NFCC offers financial guidance to renters and homeowners who are struggling to manage housing costs and maintain their credit scores. Home insecurity is often the unintended consequence of an inability to pay mounting credit card debt, student loans, or medical debt. By tackling unsecured debt, you can be better positioned to avoid eviction. Call us today at (800) 388-2227 to get started.

/ Thursday August 3, 2023

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How Much of Your Income Should Be Spent on Housing? | NFCC (2024)

FAQs

How Much of Your Income Should Be Spent on Housing? | NFCC? ›

It's the idea that you should budget a minimum of 30% of your gross monthly income (i.e., your before-tax income) for housing costs, and it's practically a personal finance gospel. Rent calculators often use the 30% rule as a default assumption to determine how much house you can afford.

What is the 50 20 30 rule? ›

One of the most common types of percentage-based budgets is the 50/30/20 rule. The idea is to divide your income into three categories, spending 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings.

How much of your income should you spend on housing? ›

One popular guideline is the 30% rent rule, which says to spend around 30% of your gross income on rent. So if you earn $3,200 per month before taxes, you could spend about $960 per month on rent. This is a solid guideline, but it's not one-size-fits-all advice.

Is the 28/36 rule realistic? ›

Like any conventional wisdom, the 28/36 rule is only a guideline, not a decree. It can help determine how much of a house you can afford, but everyone's circ*mstances are different and lenders consider a variety of factors.

What percentage of money should be spent on rent? ›

A popular standard for budgeting rent is to follow the 30% rule, where you spend a maximum of 30% of your monthly income before taxes (your gross income) on your rent. This has been a rule of thumb since 1981, when the government found that people who spent over 30% of their income on housing were "cost-burdened."

What is the 40 40 20 budget rule? ›

The 40/40/20 rule comes in during the saving phase of his wealth creation formula. Cardone says that from your gross income, 40% should be set aside for taxes, 40% should be saved, and you should live off of the remaining 20%.

How much should a 30 year old have saved? ›

If you're 30 and wondering how much you should have saved, experts say this is the age where you should have the equivalent of one year's worth of your salary in the bank. So if you're making $50,000, that's the amount of money you should have saved by 30.

How much house can I afford if I make $70,000 a year? ›

As a rule of thumb, personal finance experts often recommend adhering to the 28/36 rule, which suggests spending no more than 28% of your gross household income on housing. For someone earning $70,000 a year, or about $5,800 a month, this means a housing expense of up to $1,624.

How much house can I afford on $60 000 a year? ›

If you earn $60K a year, that means you can afford to spend around $180,000 on a house, maybe a bit more if you have little or no other debts. However, depending on where you want to live, interest rates, and how much debt you're carrying, that figure could change significantly.

How much can I afford with a 50k salary? ›

The rule of 2.5 times your income stipulates that you shouldn't purchase a house that costs more than two and a half times your annual income. So, if you have a $50,000 annual salary, you should be able to afford a $125,000 home. Explore what your mortgage payment might be with today's rates.

How much house can I afford if I make $135000 a year? ›

Applying the 28/36 rule, a $130,000 annual earner should keep housing costs below $3,033. However, there are many other factors besides just your income that shape how much house you can comfortably afford. Credit score: A strong credit score is important when you apply for a home loan.

What is the golden rule of mortgage? ›

The 28% / 36% Rule

To use this calculation to figure out how much you can afford to spend, multiply your gross monthly income by 0.28. For example, if your gross monthly income is $8,000, you should spend no more than $2,240 on a monthly mortgage payment.

How much house can I afford with a 100k salary? ›

Using my rough estimates and plugging in the factors mentioned above, someone with a $100k salary should look for a home between $320,000 – $400,000. Bear in mind that in 2023's high-interest rate environment, $300k+ won't go as far as it would when interest rates were sub 4% back in 2022.

Is it OK to spend 30% of income on rent? ›

Going above the recommended threshold of 30% of your gross monthly income can make it harder to cover other expenses and meet savings goals. However, personal rent affordability can vary depending on a range of factors such as overall budget, outstanding debt, geographic location, and other housing-related costs.

How much of my income should go to housing? ›

For housing costs to be considered affordable, these total costs should not exceed 30 percent of household income, according to the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

Is spending 40% on rent too much? ›

A popular rule of thumb is to spend no more than 30% of your income on rent.

Is the 50 30 20 rule outdated? ›

But amid ongoing inflation, the 50/30/20 method no longer feels feasible for families who say they're struggling to make ends meet. Financial experts agree — and some say it may be time to adjust the percentages accordingly, to 60/30/10.

What is the disadvantage of the 50 30 20 rule? ›

It may not work for everyone. Depending on your income and expenses, the 50/30/20 rule may not be realistic for your individual financial situation. You may need to allocate a higher percentage to necessities or a lower percentage to wants in order to make ends meet. It doesn't account for irregular expenses.

What are the flaws of the 50 30 20 rule? ›

Minimal focus on debt repayment: while the 50 30 20 rule allocates 20% of income towards savings and debt repayment, it may not prioritise debt repayment effectively for individuals with substantial debts.

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